Over at Reason, Ted Balaker takes a whack at NASA. It’s not always fair:

When I interviewed him earlier this year, X Prize winner Burt Rutan pointed out that after almost half a century of manned space flight, NASA still hasn’t achieved the kind of safety breakthroughs his small team achieved in a just a few years. Take the “care-free re-entry” design. It allows Rutan’s SpaceShipOne to align itself automatically for reentry, making it much safer to plunge back into the earth’s atmosphere. Although Rutan’s ship only returns from suborbital space, the design takes the traditionally complex process of reentry and makes it simple.

Emphasis mine. That “although” makes all the difference. Burt’s approach wouldn’t work for an orbital entry, and it’s not a valid comparison. Entry from orbit is a tough problem, and it’s going to take a lot of experience and approaches to figure out how to do it safely.

And when he writes:

…when they’re not swimming in tax dollars, inventors come to appreciate the value of simplicity. Take the hatch, for example. Private astronaut Brian Binnie explained to The Space Review’s Eric Hedman that SpaceShipOne’s hatch opens inward and has no moving parts. Binnie estimates that it costs a couple hundred bucks. Compare that to the multimillion dollar shuttle hatch which swings outward and requires complicated mechanisms to seal it for flight.

While the principle of parsimony is good, this is a dumb example. NASA’s hatch designs are a legacy of the Apollo I fire. I hope that Burt doesn’t kill too many people before he figures out that there are sometimes good reasons for the way NASA does things.

I do agree with this, though, at least in concept if not detail:

How many cosmic hints does NASA need to realize that it might not be long before it’s eclipsed by space entrepreneurs? If it wants to stay in the game, NASA should move from player to manager: Spell out the mission, offer a nice reward for its completion, and kick back until someone collects the dough. NASA could borrow from a suggestion made by the Aldridge Report, itself the result of a presidential commission, and offer, say, $1 billion “to the first organization to place humans on the Moon and sustain them for a fixed period.”